News
Fee or Flee
It's been three months since the city of Birmingham initiated a one percent sales tax and business license fee increase to fund economic improvements in the city, including a dome stadium. At the time, Mayor Larry Langford said it was a way to raise money for infrastructure and public safety improvements and to help boost Birmingham's economy. But as WBHM's Steve Chiotakis reports, some businesses are wondering if it will have the opposite effect.
On The Line: Funding Arts
When the Jefferson County Commission eliminated its $4.2 million a year allocation for arts and cultural organizations it sent local arts groups scrambling to replace the funding. On the next On The Line (March 31), County Commissioner Sheila Smoot joins the leaders of local arts organizations to talk about Funding the Arts.
Sister Helen Prejean
If you recognize the name Sister Helen Prejean, it's likely from the book or film "Dead Man Walking." This Roman Catholic nun's correspondence with a death row inmate inspired those works and also led her to become a leading advocate against capital punishment. Prejean is in Birmingham this evening, with a viewpoint she says has deepened through her more than two decades of advocacy. She spoke with WBHM's Andrew Yeager.
Public arts funding
The world of arts funding can be challenging. There are artists that rely on the marketplace for all of their support. There are artists who only take money from private donors. And then there are arts organizations that support themselves with local, state and federal funds. And it's the latter group that, for nearly a quarter century, has been at the center of a fiery philosophical debate. WBHM's Steve Chiotakis reports.
Cave 9
There are a lot of well-known arts organizations around Birmingham. Big ones like the symphony and ballet and smaller ones like Red Mountain Theatre Company and Space One Eleven. But there's one very small non-profit that's doing something pretty unusual, as WBHM's Tanya Ott reports.
Sizwe’s Test
Federal officials announced a major overhaul Tuesday of the government's efforts to develop an AIDS vaccine. The move comes after a promising vaccine didn't work and may have put people at risk of infection. Despite the setback, AIDS research conducted across the county, including at UAB, has turned a disease of death into a chronic disease that's managed. But in sub-Saharan Africa where infection rates are highest, the image of the AIDS epidemic is much different. Journalist Jonny Steinberg traveled to a village in his native South Africa to gauge AIDS treatment away from western medical institutions. He followed Dr. Hermann Reuter of Doctors Without Borders, and Sizwe Magadla. He's a successful, healthy, charismatic young man, who despite risky behavior in his past, refuses to test for AIDS. WBHM's Andrew Yeager spoke with Jonny Steinberg.
NonProfit Management
Used to be, it was enough for nonprofits to be run by someone with a big heart and a passion for a cause. Board members were friends and board meetings were more social than business. But, times have changed. A growing number of nonprofits are scrambling for a limited amount of donations, and many nonprofits are adopting for-profit business models to ensure their survival. In the latest installment in our weeklong series "Funding the Arts", Les Lovoy reports on how the executive directors and boards of non-profits are having to use both halves of their brains to manage their organizations.
Alabama Appalachian Trail
State tourism officials are hailing their latest attraction as something hundreds of millions of years in the making. It is a natural path that connects Alabama's portion of the Appalachian Mountains to the Appalachian Trail. The decades long effort has spurred some to ask why the trail doesn't officially end in Alabama. WBHM's Steve Chiotakis reports.
ASO Bankruptcy Lessons
For many people, there's just something distinctive about taking in an orchestra concert. Maybe it's the feel of the auditorium or seeing the array of instruments on stage. For a time though, this orchestral thrill was not something Birmingham could offer. Fifteen years ago the Alabama Symphony Orchestra filed for bankruptcy and stayed silent for four years. While the ASO's rebirth represents hard work and dedication by many, it also contains lessons for any organization in turmoil. WBHM's Andrew Yeager continues our weeklong series on arts funding.
Loss of Arts Funding
The delicate balance of keeping an arts organization afloat, whether it be a symphony, theater, ballet or museum, relies on a constantly fluctuating web of private, corporate and governmental funding. What happens when a mainstay of that web disappears? In part one of a weeklong series, Reporter Haden Holmes Brown examines the repercussions of the loss of governmental funding.
Beer Brawl
75 years after Congress repealed Prohibition, booze-related debates are flaring up across the country. In Colorado, lawmakers considered limiting the alcohol content of wine and Virginia legislators spent a lot of time talking about Sangria after a restaurant illegally mixed brandy with wine. In Alabama - the "buckle" of the Bible Belt - the battle is over beer. Tanya Ott reports.
Parliament House checks out
The Parliament House hotel is history. Literally. It was built with fanfare in the 1960s, financed partly by actress Doris Day, patronized by President Richard Nixon, Governor George Wallace and Coach Bear Bryant. But it was a place that never seemed to take off for everyone else. Different owners tried different things. WBHM's Steve Chiotakis remembers the hotel, his family's part in it and an early morning wake-up call to watch it come to an end.
Kenyan Student Reaction
Talks in Kenya were temporarily suspended Thursday following the murder of Kenyan lawmaker David Too. It's just the latest act of violence in more than a month of civil unrest in that country. Demonstrations and fighting broke out following December's disputed election between President Mwai Kibaki and opposition leader Raila Odinga. For many Americans, the news is unfortunate, but not much more than a blip in a global landscape dotted with conflict. However, for Kenyans living in Birmingham the violence is very real. WBHM's Andrew Yeager spoke with several UAB students from Kenya. He found them deeply troubled but remaining hopeful.
Wheat Prices Soar
Wheat prices have doubled this year, hitting an all-time record. That's bad news for consumers who are paying more for food. But it's good news for farmers who are scrambling to cash in on the demand created by a global wheat shortage. WBHM's Tanya Ott reports.
SFS: On The Line
The CQ Press recently released its "Most Dangerous Cities" list, and Birmingham ranked number six. Cityrating.com says murder in the metro area is five times higher than the national average. But what do these numbers really mean? How safe are Birmingham's streets and what can be done to make them safer? Tonight at 6:30 we explore these issues with studio guests and questions/comments from listeners.
SFS: Black on Black
All this week, WBHM has explored how crime affects the community, whether suburban or central city. While crime knows no race or neighborhood, some areas have more of it. In those places where poverty depletes the community of hope and where gangs run rampant, crime takes hold. Many of those neighborhoods are inner-city and predominantly black, leading to the term 'black-on-black crime.' But critics say categorizing crime by race further detaches it from the mainstream consciousness. That it makes it someone else's problem - other peoples' trouble. Some say it is a community and economic problem that warrants everyone's attention. WBHM's Steve Chiotakis wraps up our series.
SFS: Police Ride-along
Turn on the TV during primetime and it probably won't be long before a police officer pops up on the screen. From high tech forensic equipment on CSI to reports of shootings on the nightly news, police work seems populated with high speed car chases and "heat packing" confrontations. But is that the way it really is for someone on patrol in Birmingham? WBHM's Andrew Yeager rode along with a police officer and has this glimpse of the day-to-day routine.
SFS: Juvenile Crime
In some ways, juvenile crime is the same as it ever was. There's shoplifting and drugs and gangs. But how those crimes are carried out, and how institutions are dealing with it--from schools to the courts--is changing dramatically. Reporter Gigi Douban takes a look at these issues, and the role of a major new initiative in juvenile detention reform under way in Alabama.
SFS: Broken Windows
"23 in Twenty-three". That's what Birmingham calls its massive community clean-up that currently has crew weed-whacking their way through nearly two dozen communities in 23 days. Officials hope the effort will result in greater community pride and less crime, but as WBHM's Tanya Ott reports "clean" doesn't necessarily translate to "safe".
SFS: By the Numbers
The CQ Press recently released its "Most Dangerous Cities" list, and Birmingham ranked number six. Cityrating.dot com says murder in the metro area is five times higher than the national average. But what do these numbers really mean? How are they calculated and are they accurate? In the first part of our weeklong series "Searching for Safetown", Les Lovoy reports on the reliability of crime statistics.
Searching for Safetown: Crime Stats & Economic Development
Many criminologists believe 'Most Dangerous City' lists are misleading. Still, these rankings can negatively affect economic development. People from the suburbs are squeamish about coming to events downtown. Businesses question plans to expand. can they get employees to work in areas pegged as crime ridden? can they convince customers to shop there?
Bridge to Safety
According to the Federal Highway Administration, Alabama ranks 14th in the nation in the number of structurally deficient bridges in use. In the wake of last summer's collapse of an interstate bridge in Minnesota, there is a call to bolster the infrastructure here and in the rest of the country. Alabama Department of Transportation officials are checking and, in some cases, double- and triple-checking bridges to make sure they're safe. But is it enough? WBHM's Steve Chiotakis reports.
Langford takes over
A judge has ruled that Mayor Larry Langford was qualified to run for mayor and is a legal resident of the city and able to hold office. Judge Allwin Horn says Langford provided reasonable evidence that he did establish residency within the legal parameters. Second-place mayoral candidate Patrick Cooper filed the suit against Langford claiming he lived in Fairfield a majority of the time and set up in a loft downtown as an affront in his bid for the mayor's office. Langford took the oath of office Tuesday, November 13, a swearing-in that capped months of campaigning and years of what he calls stagnation and getting few things done. But Langford's never been at a loss for words and he's come into his new job with high hopes and lots of ideas. They are plans that will cost money in a city that doesn't have an endless supply of it. WBHM's Steve Chiotakis caught up with Langford.
Life Sentences for Teens
The United States is the only country that convicts young adolescents as adults and sentences them to life in prison without parole. A new report from the Montgomery, Alabama-based Equal Justice Initiative identifies dozens of prisoners serving life sentences for crimes committed when they were 13 or 14. WBHM's Tanya Ott talks with Bryan Stevenson, executive director of the Equal Justice Initiative.
The Ghost Map
In the mid-1800s, London was the largest city in the world with 2.5 million people. But infrastructure hadn't kept pace population, and by 1854 London was gripped by a devastating cholera epidemic. In his book 'The Ghost Map', Steven Johnson tracks the outbreak and relates it to modern public health problems. Johnson talks with WBHM's Tanya Ott.
Conversations with the Homeless Czar
On any given night in the United States, 750,000 people are homeless. President Bush's 2008 budget proposal includes more than $4 billion for homeless services. Governments, non-profits and churches have all been putting record money into programs, but homelessness keeps rising. It's a problem that vexes Philip Mangano, the executive director of the Interagency Council on Homelessness. The so-called "U-S Homeless Czar" was in Birmingham recently and talked with WBHM's Tanya Ott.
On The Line: The Urban Divide
The city of Birmingham faces many challenges, from a shrinking population to struggling schools to a lack of affordable housing. But there are opportunities as well, including a growing downtown loft movement and a thriving arts community. Join us for a discussion about the city's future, as WBHM's Steve Chiotakis and a panel of guests take questions and comments from listeners. This edition of On the Line will be broadcast Tuesday, September 4th from 6:30 - 8 p.m.
Birmingham: Suburbanly Divided
For the last week, our series "Birmingham: the Urban Divide" has focused on issues affecting the city's changing population, a struggling school system, housing issues and economic development. But those things are part of a broader picture of how Birmingham not only faces its challenges, but faces its neighbors... and, more importantly, how the neighbors look back. Increasingly, they're not. Suburban communities have all but turned their backs on Birmingham, claiming that the city turned its back on them. Some see it as a racial problem - Birmingham is a majority black city - others see it as an historical problem. As WBHM's Steve Chiotakis reports, one thing's for sure, very little is getting done.
Urban Divide: Arts & Economy
Over the last several months, there have been storm clouds on the Birmingham arts and culture horizon. Jefferson County faces a $30 million budget shortfall for 2008, and commissioners say some things may have to go. At the top of that list: eliminating $4.2 million in funding for the arts and culture. Les Lovoy examines how this could affect downtown Birmingham.
Urban Divide: Housing
In our Urban Divide series this week we've heard about how Birmingham is losing population, especially young professionals , and how the schools are bleeding students. More than a thousand students leave Birmingham city schools each year and that means fewer tax dollars for education. Ask anyone who follows these trends what's at the core of the problem and you'll likely hear "Housing". WBHM's Tanya Ott reports.
Urban Divide: Schools
The Birmingham school system is bleeding students at a rate of up to 1,500 a year. It's a problem that has school officials caught in a vicious cycle: fewer students means fewer state dollars. Ultimately, that means less money to spend on teachers, programs and buildings. But school officials hope that a series of new initiatives may help reverse that trend, and ultimately win back the thousands of families who have fled the system. Gigi Douban has that story.
Urban Divide: Population Shift
Cities across the country are attempting to remain relevant in a society that's become increasingly focused on suburbs. The two are caught in a struggle over population, as residents flee urban cores for the 'burbs. And Birmingham is no exception. The Magic City has been losing population since the 1960's with no sign of stopping. That's bad news for a city that would like to regain its standing as a "jewel of the south". Rosemary Pennington has our first story in a week-long series called "Birmingham: The Urban Divide".
