Why Warren Buffett matters beyond Wall Street

OMAHA, Neb. — Raven Connelly flew from London. Katherine Schaaf took Amtrak from San Francisco. And Bill and Carol Thatcher drove several hours from Fort Dodge, Iowa — population 26,000.

They were just a few of the tens of thousands of people who descended on Omaha last weekend to pay tribute to the billionaire investor Warren Buffett — and, it turned out, to witness his retirement announcement on Saturday.

“One of the great pleasures in this business is having people trust you,” Buffett told his rapt audience during a lengthy Q&A, hours before announcing his retirement: “Why [else] work at 90, when you’ve got more money than anybody could count?”

At age 94, the “Oracle of Omaha” has earned that trust — along with returns for his shareholders. He’s one of the giants of American capitalism, in part for making common-sense “value” investing accessible to people outside Wall Street.

Buffett bought Berkshire Hathaway in 1965, when it was a struggling textile mill. Sixty years later, he has turned it into one of the world’s largest companies, operating businesses ranging from insurance and railroads to Dairy Queen and Duracell batteries. Its success has made Buffett, now worth some $162 billion according to Bloomberg, one of the wealthiest people in the world.

He also seems to be one of the most well-liked — at least according to his loyal shareholders. They come from all over the world to attend the annual Berkshire Hathaway party nicknamed Woodstock for Capitalists.

Buffett’s Q&A session, where he answers shareholder questions for hours, is the centerpiece.

“It’s spiritual and morally uplifting,” said Rosalyn Trumm of Omaha, who has been attending the annual meeting since 1995. “I think it’s remarkable to hear Warren talk about what business and society and values should be.”

That sort of devotion is a remarkable accomplishment today, especially considering the widespread public distrust of many other billionaires. For example, Tesla CEO Elon Musk is wielding unprecedented political power in the United States as a close adviser to President Trump — and becoming widely unpopular for it.

Buffett “is a capitalist, but he’s also a responsible citizen and a decent human being,” says analyst Cathy Seifert, who covers Berkshire for CFRA Research.

“When the general public bashes billionaires,” she adds, “I don’t think they’re bashing Buffett.”

Buffett is famously humble. He’s also very media savvy

Buffett’s decision to retire as CEO was both surprising and not. He has spent years preparing Berkshire for life after him, and in 2021 he publicly designated Vice Chairman Greg Abel as his eventual successor. In 2023, Buffett also lost his longtime business partner and close friend, Charlie Munger, who died at age 99.

Yet his news still stunned the crowd on Saturday. Perhaps it was meant to: Buffett had at that point answered shareholder questions for almost five hours, while flanked onstage by Abel and his beloved cans of Coca-Cola.

Buffett had started the day by promising shareholders that his 60th annual Berkshire Hathaway meeting would be “the biggest, and I think it’ll be the best yet.”

And then, with under five minutes left in his promised speaking time, he revealed his news with a flourish. “The time has arrived where Greg should become the chief executive officer of the company at year end,” he declared — later adding that the news was also a surprise to Abel himself.

The delivery was pure Buffett: both media savvy and relatably human.

The billionaire is famous for his humility, as oxymoronic as that sounds. He has lived in the same five-bedroom house since 1958, and he claims to subsist on Coke, See’s Candies and McDonald’s drive-through.

Buffett has also spent decades giving away his fortune and publicly encouraging other billionaires to do the same, including through the Giving Pledge, which he started with Bill Gates and Melinda French Gates.

Just this week, Bill Gates said that he wants to “give away virtually all my wealth” in the next 20 years. He also called Buffett “one of my biggest influences … who remains the ultimate model of generosity.”

But Buffett has also been very deliberate about marketing himself as a folksy, humble Midwesterner. During this gigantic three-day party he throws in his own honor every year, his hours of televised commentary are the main event. He has a close relationship with business-news channel CNBC, which set up an entire pavilion in this year’s exhibit hall to cover the weekend. And he draws both shareholders and journalists from around the world, to hang on his every word.

So Buffett has been extremely shrewd about both wielding his billionaire bully pulpit and crafting his public image. And he’s not fully relinquishing either, despite his planned retirement as CEO: This week, the company said that Buffett would remain chairman.

When asked why they traveled to Omaha last weekend, several Berkshire shareholders brought up the contrast between Buffett and the current generation of high-profile billionaires.

“Even with the money that he has, he knows how to give back to the world. And you don’t see that with people like Elon Musk or Jeff Bezos,” said Jeff Pollak, a Berkshire shareholder who traveled from Orange County, Calif., for the weekend.

Around the corner from the arena hosting the festival, a local shop was selling T-shirts, coffee mugs and records. Most of the slogans embossed on its products were decidedly progressive, including critiques of Trump and Musk. Yet one T-shirt on prominent display crowed that “the nicest billionaire lives in Omaha.”

A sign next to the shirts made the connection to another famously nice billionaire who also works hard to control her own image: “Warren Buffett: The Taylor Swift of the stock market,” it declared.

Nebraska Public Media’s Arthur Jones contributed reporting. 

Transcript:

LEILA FADEL, HOST:

The Oracle of Omaha is ready for retirement. At age 94, the billionaire investor Warren Buffett is stepping down as CEO of Berkshire Hathaway. His company is one of the world’s largest and owns businesses ranging from insurance and railroads to Dairy Queen and Duracell. But Buffett also has fans far beyond Wall Street. NPR financial correspondent Maria Aspan reports from Omaha.

MARIA ASPAN, BYLINE: They came from all over.

UNIDENTIFIED PERSON #1: From London.

UNIDENTIFIED PERSON #2: Boston.

UNIDENTIFIED PERSON #3: South of Omaha, about 30 miles.

UNIDENTIFIED PERSON #4: We’re from a little town of 26,000 people – Fort Dodge.

ASPAN: Thousands of investors in Berkshire Hathaway flocked to downtown Omaha last weekend for a yearly event known as Woodstock for Capitalists. They came to shop at a gigantic pop-up mall full of Berkshire-owned brands like See’s Candies, Fruit of the Loom underwear, and Geico-branded pickleball sets.

UNIDENTIFIED PERSON #5: Pickleball.

UNIDENTIFIED PERSON #6: Christmas.

ASPAN: Are you going to buy that?

UNIDENTIFIED PERSON #5: Yes, I am (laughter).

ASPAN: They came to run in a Berkshire-sponsored 5K race.

(SOUNDBITE OF ARCHIVED RECORDING)

UNIDENTIFIED PERSON #7: You’re not just running, you’re rebalancing your life portfolio.

ASPAN: And most of all, they came to pay tribute to Warren Buffett.

(SOUNDBITE OF ARCHIVED RECORDING)

WARREN BUFFETT: This is my 60th annual meeting. And it’s the biggest, and I think it’ll be the best yet.

ASPAN: Buffett is one of the giants of American capitalism. He’s made common-sense investing accessible to regular people, and he’s made a ton of money for his shareholders and himself. Two of his faithful are Lorenzo Alaan (ph) and Peter Shieh (ph).

LORENZO ALAAN: Listen, I’m almost 80 years old, and Warren Buffett is going to retire soon. I want to see him.

PETER SHIEH: Yes. I’ve always wanted to come, so we thought this – we’ve got to come soon, sooner than later.

ASPAN: Buffett is also famous for being, well, normal, at least for a billionaire. He’s built a cult of personality as a humble, folksy Midwesterner who eats at McDonald’s and has lived in the same house since 1958. Rosalyn Trumm (ph) lives in Omaha. She’s been coming to Berkshire’s annual meeting for decades.

ROSALYN TRUMM: It’s spiritual and morally uplifting. I think it’s remarkable to hear Warren talk about what business and society and values should be.

ASPAN: That’s all stuff that Buffett loves to talk about. He’s one of the wealthiest men in the world, but he markets himself as a frugal, down-to-earth senior citizen. And in many ways, he is. He’s given away a lot of his money, and he’s encouraged other billionaires to do the same.

CATHY SEIFERT: He is a capitalist, but he’s also a responsible citizen and a decent human being.

ASPAN: Cathy Seifert is an analyst who covers Berkshire for CFRA Research.

SEIFERT: When the general public bashes billionaires, I don’t think they’re bashing Buffett.

ASPAN: That’s a real accomplishment right now at a time that billionaires like Elon Musk are wielding unprecedented political power in the United States and becoming widely unpopular for it. Buffett usually avoids talking politics. But last weekend, he did weigh in on President Trump’s sweeping new tariffs in his usual folksy style.

(SOUNDBITE OF ARCHIVED RECORDING)

BUFFETT: In the United States, I mean, we should be looking to trade with the rest of the world, and we should do what we do best, and they should do what they do best. Trade should not be a weapon.

ASPAN: So Buffett has long stood for stability and the wealth that comes from it. But now he’s shaking things up. On Saturday, Buffett surprised everyone by handing the reins to his deputy, Greg Abel.

(SOUNDBITE OF ARCHIVED RECORDING)

BUFFETT: The time has arrived where Greg should become the chief executive officer of the company at year end.

ASPAN: A 94-year-old announcing his retirement shouldn’t be that shocking. Buffett will remain chair of Berkshire, and he publicly designated Abel as his successor years ago. But Abel just doesn’t have the same Main Street celebrity Buffett does. So at some point, Berkshire Hathaway and its investors will have to figure out life without its beloved billionaire. Still, some shareholders are keeping the faith. Hours before Buffett announced his retirement, I asked Lorenzo Alaan how he thinks about Berkshire after Buffett.

ALAAN: I feel confident. I feel confident. I told my kids, do not sell it. You know, you sell your house, your jewelry. Don’t sell Berkshire.

ASPAN: That’s the kind of devotion that money alone can’t buy.

Maria Aspan, NPR News, Omaha.

FADEL: Thanks to Nebraska Public Media’s Arthur Jones for his additional reporting on that story.

 

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