The job market remains incredibly healthy — but the tariff storm could upend things

The American labor market just provided a bit of reassuring economic news at the end of a rocky week.

U.S. employers added 228,000 jobs in March. That’s about twice the number added the previous month, when revised figures show employers added 111,000 jobs. The unemployment rate ticked up to 4.2% from 4.1% in February, as 232,000 people joined or rejoined the workforce.

Jobs were added in health care, hospitality and construction. Retailers also added jobs — partly as the result of people returning to work after a strike.

A strong labor market has been a source of stability in recent years, as businesses and consumers battled high inflation. Rising wages have enabled people to keep spending, which has kept the overall economy humming along. Average wages in March were up 3.8% from a year ago.

But there are worries about the outlook

Despite the positive labor report on Friday, there are rising concerns about the economy.

The stock market suffered its worst drop in five years on Thursday — and is headed for steep losses on Friday as well — after President Trump ordered steep new tariffs on most of the goods the U.S. imports.

Spending growth has slowed this spring as cautious shoppers wrestle with uncertainty over the economic outlook. Higher tariffs and a falling stock market could be a further drag in the months to come.

Friday’s jobs report also shows some of the effects of the administration’s large-scale layoffs. The federal government cut 4,000 jobs last month, and another 11,000 in February, according to the Labor Department’s official tally. That’s based on a survey conducted in the middle of the month, but overall job cuts in the federal government are significantly larger.

Between February and March, the cost-cutting team led by Elon Musk has signaled cuts of more than 280,000 federal workers and contractors in 27 agencies, according to a count kept by the outsourcing firm Challenger, Gray & Christmas.

“Job cut announcements were dominated last month by Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) plans to eliminate positions in the federal government,” said Andrew Challenger, senior vice president at the firm. “It would have otherwise been a fairly quiet month for layoffs.”

Surveys of both manufacturing and service sector managers by the Institute for Supply Management this week also point to a shrinking demand for workers.

 

That zing in your teeth from a cold treat? Blame this ancient armored fish

The sometimes uncomfortable sensations we feel in our teeth may be an evolutionary holdover from the scaly exteriors of ancient armored fish.

This Memorial Day, NPR readers honor the ones they’ve lost

Memorial Day, observed on the last Monday in May, is a day to honor and mourn fallen military service members. NPR readers share stories of the loved ones they've lost.

It’s your world: Common, Kanye and the conflicted promise of ‘Be’

In 2005, two Chicago titans made a generational classic and then sprinted in opposite directions, each daring the rest of hip-hop to follow them.

Mahmoud Khalil told a judge his deportation could be a death sentence. Here’s why

Khalil's lawyers are trying to convince an immigration judge that if he's deported, Israel could target him over his advocacy for Palestinian rights.

Trump shrinks National Security Council in major foreign policy shakeup

The NSC has traditionally played a pivotal role in advising the president for his biggest diplomatic and security decisions. But in Trump's second term, it has seen its influence shrink.

Backyard feeders changed the shape of hummingbird beaks, scientists say

A new study details the evolutionary change of Anna's Hummingbirds, finding their beaks have grown longer and more tapered to get the most from common feeders.

More Economy Coverage