Six-man football is more than touchdowns and wins in Texas: ‘It’s like an identity’

MARFA, Texas — From his view inside the press box at Martin Field, Jay Foster has seen generations of fans work their way into the stands to cheer on their Marfa Shorthorns. But the game he’s been announcing for the last decade isn’t your typical football game.

In Texas’ rural pockets, high schools like Marfa with fewer than 105 students can opt to play a small-town version of Friday night lights: six-man football.

While for many high school football in Texas means multimillion dollar stadiums, high-salaried coaching jobs and coveted five-star talent, the six-man game is more than touchdowns and championships – it’s about small community pride.

“It’s not like 11-man ball, but you still have the basics,” said Foster, who coached at Marfa High School. “You still got to block, tackle, you got to run, you got to pass, you got to kick and everything else you do normally in American-style football.” 

Friday night lights in Marfa, Texas. In rural parts of the state, high schools with a low enrollment can opt to play a specialized version of football.
Friday night lights in Marfa, Texas. In rural parts of the state, high schools with a low enrollment can opt to play a specialized version of football. (Carlos Morales | For NPR)

This gridiron game some 200 teams play in Texas is distinct in a few ways: the field is shorter – just 80-yards long, instead of 100, and it’s a little narrower, too.

Field goals are worth four points, not three. And it takes a little more effort to get a first down – 15 yards rather than 10.

And there’s even a mercy rule: At any time after the half, if a team is ahead by 45 points or more, the game is over. It’s called “getting 45’d.”

And those rules make for a unique game.

“It’s like 11-man [but] on steroids,” said Bobbie Brown, who founded the website 1A Fan, a reference to the smallest school classification in Texas. “It’s so quick and fast and it’s so enjoyable, because there’s not one boring second in a six-man game.”

In 2012 Marfa High School transitioned from the typical 11-man game to six-man football. Fans in this West Texas town say it took some adjustment, but are happy to still have football during the fall.
In 2012 Marfa High School transitioned from the typical 11-man game to six-man football. Fans in this West Texas town say it took some adjustment, but are happy to still have football during the fall. (Carlos Morales | For NPR)

For Brown, the game of six-man football is part of the culture of small town Texas. “It’s like an identity,” she said.

“In small towns, there’s really not a whole lot to do,” said Brown, “But the school is the hub for the community. We know what we’re doing Friday nights in the fall.”

At a recent game, between crunching tackles and breathless sprints to the endzone, the school’s cheerleaders, and a mascot named “Bull-ette” lead the crowd in chants.

“You got people that disagree on all kinds of stuff, but they can agree on their team,” said Gregory Victor Meads, a preacher in the area, who’s watching the game from the stands. “It brings people together.”

Spectators look on as the Marfa Shorthorns play a game against a private school from El Paso, Texas, as part of the six-man high school football fall season.
Spectators look on as the Marfa Shorthorns play a game against a private school from El Paso, Texas, as part of the six-man high school football fall season. (Carlos Morales | For NPR)

The district’s interim superintendent, Arturo Alferez, says the generations of fans that fill the school’s stadium every Fall’s Friday night help to pass on school traditions – like the “shorthorn stampede,” the ringing of the bell after each touchdown and the singing of the school song after every game, win or lose.

“It just allows the opportunity for the community to come together and trade stories,” said Alferez, who’s watching the game with his grandson. “Even though Marfa has changed, the town has changed, you come back here and it brings you back to those traditions and roots.”

But in Marfa, the high school’s enrollment has been trending downward for years now, and some worry the student population may get so low that one day they won’t even be able to field a six-man team.

“I can’t even fathom that ever happening,” said Lori Flores, who attended the school, as did her parents and children too.

“We would all be heartbroken,” she said. “A lot would be lost.”

Martin Field in Marfa, Texas is the place to be Friday nights during the fall season, where fans cheer for the Shorthorns competing in the six-man football season.
Martin Field in Marfa, Texas is the place to be Friday nights during the fall season, where fans cheer for the Shorthorns competing in the six-man football season. (Carlos Morales | For NPR)

Just this year, a handful of schools in Texas’ gulf coast have skipped the football season because they didn’t have enough players.

On the field after a recent shorthorn win, Garry Webb embraces his family. The high school senior transferred from a neighboring district with only 28 students in pre-k through 12th grade.

But now, even in tiny Marfa, he says he’s found a community on the field and in the stands.

“From the stands, we see our parents, our cousins, our old teammates,” said Webb. “And what they see down here, is not just a number or a player, they see my little brother, my cousin, my old friend that I used to play with.”

For Webb, playing under Friday night lights just feels like a rite of passage in Texas, and one way or another – even if it’s the six-man version of the game – he had to experience it.

“It just feels like the world’s watching,” said Webb. “Not the entire world, but our world.”

 

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